The math behind the calculator
Concentration is mass divided by volume. A 10 mg vial reconstituted with 1 mL of bacteriostatic water gives 10 mg/mL. The same vial with 2 mL of water gives 5 mg/mL. Choose volume based on how precise your dosing needs to be: more water means each syringe mark represents a smaller amount of peptide, which is useful for low microgram-range doses.
A U-100 insulin syringe is graduated in 100 units per mL. Each unit is therefore 0.01 mL. To convert a desired microgram dose into syringe units, divide your dose by the micrograms-per-unit number above the result.
A worked example end to end
You have a 10 mg vial of BPC-157 and want to dose 250 mcg per injection.
- Add 2 mL of bacteriostatic water to the vial. Tilt and inject slowly down the inside wall to avoid foaming.
- Swirl gently. The peptide should dissolve within a minute or two.
- Concentration is now 5 mg/mL, or 5,000 mcg/mL.
- On a U-100 insulin syringe, each unit is 0.01 mL, which contains 50 mcg of peptide.
- 250 mcg divided by 50 mcg per unit = 5 units.
Draw to the 5-unit mark on the syringe. Done.
A few practical notes
- Bacteriostatic water (sterile water with 0.9 percent benzyl alcohol) is the standard choice. The preservative keeps the reconstituted vial stable for two to four weeks in the refrigerator. Sterile water without preservative is acceptable only for single-use reconstitutions.
- Avoid foaming. Squirt the water gently down the side of the vial, then swirl. Shaking creates an air-water interface that can break peptide bonds.
- Store reconstituted vials upright in the refrigerator (2 to 8 C), away from light. Discard if cloudy or discolored.
- For sub-microgram precision, use more water (3 to 5 mL per vial), which spreads each microgram across more syringe units.
Lido BioScience supplies research peptides. Compounds listed in our catalog are not for human consumption and the information above is published as background reading on standard research protocols, not as medical guidance. If you are considering peptide use in any clinical context, talk to a physician.
